Smiling girl taking lesson online.

8 No-Prep Speaking Activities for ESL Teachers: Fun and Engaging Ideas


Planning engaging speaking lessons can be time-consuming, but what if you could get your students talking without spending hours preparing? Whether you’re teaching online or in-person, having a set of go-to no-prep speaking activities can make your lessons more interactive and fun—without extra work on your part! In this post, we’ll explore simple, effective activities you can use in your ESL classroom today.

Engaging No-Prep Speaking Activities

1. 60-Second Challenge

How it works: Give students a simple topic (e.g., “My Favorite Food” or “A Place I Want to Visit”) and challenge them to speak about it for 60 seconds without stopping. If they pause for more than three seconds, another student can take over.

Why it works: This activity encourages fluency, helps students think quickly in English, and builds confidence.

2. Would You Rather?

How it works: Ask students thought-provoking “Would you rather…?” questions. For example:

  • Would you rather be able to fly or be invisible?
  • Would you rather never eat sweets again or never watch TV again?

Encourage students to explain why they made their choice.

Why it works: It gets students speaking in full sentences, expressing opinions, and using critical thinking skills.

3. Picture Prompts

How it works: Show students an interesting picture (e.g., a busy market, a mysterious door, or a funny animal situation) and ask them to describe it. You can extend the activity by having them create a short story based on the image.

Why it works: It improves vocabulary, encourages storytelling, and works well for all levels.

4. Two Truths and a Lie

How it works: Each student shares three statements about themselves—two true and one false. The class must guess which statement is the lie.

Why it works: This is a fun way to practice speaking, listening, and asking follow-up questions.

5. The Alphabet Game

How it works: Pick a category (e.g., food, animals, countries), and students take turns saying a word that starts with each letter of the alphabet. For example:

  • Category: Animals → Alligator, Bear, Cat, Dog…

Why it works: It builds vocabulary, encourages quick thinking, and is great for warm-ups.

6. Find Someone Who… (Speaking Bingo)

How it works: Give students a list of statements (e.g., “Find someone who has visited another country” or “Find someone who can play an instrument”). They must walk around, ask classmates questions, and find people who match the descriptions.

Why it works: It promotes natural conversation and encourages students to ask and answer questions.

7. Mini Debates

How it works: Pick a simple debate topic (e.g., “School uniforms should be required” or “Cats are better than dogs”). Assign students to agree or disagree and give them one minute to explain their opinion.

Why it works: It develops critical thinking and helps students express their thoughts clearly.

8. Story Chain

How it works: Start a story with one sentence (e.g., “One day, Emma found a mysterious key in the park…”). Each student adds a sentence to continue the story. Keep going until the story has a fun ending!

Why it works: It boosts creativity, listening skills, and sentence-building skills.

ESL students practicing no-prep speaking activities in the classroom.

Free Interactive Question Spinner for More Speaking Fun

Looking for an easy, engaging way to get students talking? Try our Interactive Question Spinner! This free resource helps students practice speaking by randomly selecting fun and thought-provoking questions. Perfect for warm-ups, discussion starters, or even full-class activities!

Try Ready-Made Speaking Lessons for Even More Conversation Practice!

If you love no-prep activities, imagine having a complete set of ready-made speaking lessons that guide your students through engaging discussions—without any lesson planning required! Our Pre-A1, A1, and A2 Speaking Courses include:
Ready-to-use PowerPoint presentations
Fun and interactive speaking prompts
Lessons designed for online and in-person teaching

📌 Click here to explore the courses and get your students talking today!

Final Thoughts:
Speaking practice doesn’t have to be complicated! These no-prep activities are great for warm-ups, fillers, or full lessons when you need quick and effective conversation practice. Which activity will you try in your next class? Let us know in the comments!

Happy teaching! 🎉

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